As
an Indonesian, of course, we all know Jakarta as the capital of this country.
The city of 12 million people is the target population from all over Indonesia
to earn a living. They tend to make Jakarta as a field looking for work by
considering the salary income is greater than in the other provinces in
Indonesia. This is understandable in view of Jakarta is a metropolitan city
that is growing very fast.
In
the outdoor site www.skyscrapercity.com even put capital Jakarta into 50 major
cities with the highest costs! Site specializing www.city-infos.com provide
information regarding the cities of Jakarta's put into the 50 best cities of
the world. In 2011, the author Skyscraper Cities by Egbert Gramsbergen and Paul
Kazmierczak put Jakarta into the 25 best cities in the world based on the
category of the growing amount of skyscrapers are growing slowly but fast.
Special
Capital Region of Jakarta (DKI Jakarta, Jakarta Raya) is the capital city of
Indonesia. Jakarta is the only city in Indonesia that has province-level
status. Jakarta is located in the northwestern part of the island of Java. Was
once known as Sunda Kelapa (before 1527), Jayakarta (1527-1619), Batavia, or
Jacatra (1619-1942), and Djakarta (1942-1972). Jakarta metropolitan area
(Greater) with a population of around 23 million inhabitants, is the largest
metropolis in Indonesia or a sixth of the world.
Jakarta
is located in the north of the island of Java, at the mouth of the Ciliwung,
Jakarta Bay. Jakarta is located in the lowlands at an average height of 8
meters above sea level. This resulted in Jakarta is often flooded. South of
Jakarta is a mountainous area with high rainfall. Jakarta crossed by 13 rivers
that everything boils down to the Bay of Jakarta. The most important is the
Ciliwung River, which divides the city into two. East and south of Jakarta
borders the provinces of West Java and on the west by the province of Banten.
Thousand Islands is an administrative district located in Jakarta Bay.
Approximately 105 islands located 45 km (28 miles) north of the city.
Jakarta
has a hot air temperature and dry or tropical climates. Located in the western
part of Indonesia, Jakarta experienced the peak of the rainy season in January
and February with an average rainfall of 350 millimeters with an average
temperature of 27 ° C. Rainfall between the months of January and early
February so high, that's when Jakarta flooded every year, and the peak of the
dry season in August with an average rainfall of 60 millimeters. In September
and early October are the days that are very hot in Jakata, temperatures can
reach 40 ° C. The average annual temperature ranges between 25 ° -38 ° C (77 °
-100 ° F).
Aside
from being the center of government, Jakarta is also a financial and business
center. In addition to Bank Indonesia and the Indonesian Stock Exchange, the
headquarters of many national companies located in Jakarta. Currently, more
than 70% of state money, circulating in Jakarta. Jakarta is one of the cities
in Asia with the middle class is large enough. In 2009, 13% of Jakarta income
above US $ 10,000. This amount, putting Jakarta parallel with Singapore,
Shanghai, and Mumbai.
Jakarta
is a popular urbanization of various races in the world and the various ethnic
groups in Indonesia, it is necessary for the communication language used in
trade in the past, namely the Malay language. The natives who speak Sundanese
finally use the Malay language.
Graph
the relative distribution of religious people in Jakarta in 2005.Agama embraced
by residents of Jakarta vary. According to data from the city government in
2005, the composition of religious adherents in the city are as follows: Islam
84.4%, Protestant 6.2%, Catholic 5.7%, 1.2% Hindu, 3.5% Buddhist.
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